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Ibn Hindu
Abū Al-Faraj ʿAlī ibn al-Husayn ibn Hindū d. 1019-1032,〔For contention about the date of his death see "Ibn Hindū." (Encyclopaedia of Islam ), Second Edition. Brill Online, 2013; Aida Tibi, “Translator’s Introduction,” in (''The Key to Medicine and a Guide for Students'' ), trans. Aida Tibi (Reading: Garnet Publishing Limited, 2010), xiii-xix, http://books.google.ca/books?id=7LqkpC5oI9sC&pg=PR15&dq=the+key+to+medicine+a+guide+for+students&hl=en&sa=X&ei=x-CDUYXLKKXC0gG9nIDAAw&ved=0CDEQ6AEwAA; M. Nasser and A. Tibi, “Ibn Hindu and the Science of Medicine,” ''Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine'' 100 (January 2007), 55–56; Cecilia Martini Bonadeo, "Ibn Ḥindū, Abū l-Faraj", ''(Encyclopedia of Medieval Philosophy )'' (2011).〕 was a poet, a man of letters, and a practitioner of Galenic medicine coming from Rey.〔M. Nasser and A. Tibi, “Ibn Hindu and the Science of Medicine,” ''Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine'' 100 (January 2007), 55–56〕 Scholars have posited multiple explanations for his name, including: he was Persian and from Hindujān, his possible Indian heritage, and that he was an Arab descendant from the Prophet Muhammad.〔Aida Tibi, “Translator’s Introduction,” in (''The Key to Medicine and a Guide for Students'' ), trans. Aida Tibi (Reading: Garnet Publishing Limited, 2010), xiii-xix.〕 ==Education==
His philosophical and medical training was extensive and he studied under Abu al-Hassan al-Amiri,〔Ibn Hindū Abū l-Faraj (s. n.) (1971) In: Lewis B, Menage VL, Pellat Ch, Schacht J (eds) Encyclopaedia of Islam, new edition, vol III. Brill, Leiden/London〕 Abū Al-Khayr al-Hasan ibn Siwār,〔Aida Tibi, “Translator’s Introduction,” in (''The Key to Medicine and a Guide for Students'' ), trans. Aida Tibi (Reading: Garnet Publishing Limited, 2010), xiii-xix.〕 and Abū al-Khayr ibn al-Khammār.〔Abū Al-Faraj ʿAlī ibn al-Husayn ibn Hindū, ''The Key to Medicine and a Guide for Students'', trans. Aida Tibi (Reading: Garnet Publishing Limited, 2010).〕 He travels to Arraiján in 965, where he continued his services for the Buwayhids.〔Ed... "Ibn Hindū." (Encyclopaedia of Islam ), Second Edition. Brill Online, 2013.〕 He wrote in Arabic. He was most famous for his works of poetry, than as a physician. He was also held in high esteem by his students who would travel to study with him.〔M. Nasser and A. Tibi, “Ibn Hindu and the Science of Medicine,” ''Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine'' 100 (January 2007), 55–56.〕 He was employed at 'Adud al-Dawla's ''dīwān.''〔M. Nasser and A. Tibi, “Ibn Hindu and the Science of Medicine,” ''Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine'' 100 (January 2007), 55–56.〕 His approach to religion has been described as open-minded.〔Aida Tibi, “Translator’s Introduction,” in (''The Key to Medicine and a Guide for Students'' ), trans. Aida Tibi (Reading: Garnet Publishing Limited, 2010), xiii-xix.〕
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